July 20, 1971: The National Review Hoax
The conservative
National Review magazine released a set of documents that it claimed were secret government papers dealing with the war in Vietnam. A day later it admitted the papers were a hoax, designed as a response to the Pentagon Papers published by the
New York Times the previous month. William F. Buckley, editor of the
National Review, claimed his magazine's hoax demonstrated that "forged documents would be widely accepted as genuine provided their content was inherently plausible." [
Lewiston Daily Sun]