Oscar, the death-predicting cat

image The latest issue of the New England Journal of Medicine (Volume 357, Number 4) contains a short article about Oscar, a cat that seems to possess the ability to predict when people are about to die. Oscar's home is the Steere House Nursing and Rehabilitation Center in Providence, Rhode Island, so he has many chances to be around dying people. When patients are about to die, he curls up next to them and happily sleeps there, until they're dead. Then he quietly exits the room. Most of the time the dying patients are so sick they don't even know he's there. The article in the NEJM states:
Since he was adopted by staff members as a kitten, Oscar the Cat has had an uncanny ability to predict when residents are about to die. Thus far, he has presided over the deaths of more than 25 residents on the third floor of Steere House Nursing and Rehabilitation Center in Providence, Rhode Island. His mere presence at the bedside is viewed by physicians and nursing home staff as an almost absolute indicator of impending death, allowing staff members to adequately notify families. Oscar has also provided companionship to those who would otherwise have died alone. For his work, he is highly regarded by the physicians and staff at Steere House and by the families of the residents whom he serves.
Oscar is a cute cat, but my first thought was whether Oscar could somehow be causing or hastening the deaths of the patients, though I can't imagine how this could be. An Associated Press article raises some other possibilities:
No one's certain if Oscar's behavior is scientifically significant or points to a cause. Teno wonders if the cat notices telltale scents or reads something into the behavior of the nurses who raised him.
Nicholas Dodman, who directs an animal behavioral clinic at the Tufts University Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine and has read Dosa's article, said the only way to know is to carefully document how Oscar divides his time between the living and dying.
If Oscar really is a furry grim reaper, it's also possible his behavior could be driven by self-centered pleasures like a heated blanket placed on a dying person, Dodman said.
Normally I'm happy if a cat curls up with me, but in Oscar's case, I would be a little concerned. (Thanks, Big Gary)

Animals Death

Posted on Wed Jul 25, 2007



Comments

ok my cat curled up next to me and to my wife in next bed room neither of us are dead cat died last month
Posted by jim  on  Fri Jul 27, 2007  at  11:11 PM
I'll by into it. They have dogs that can recognize siezures before they happen.
Posted by chirs  on  Fri Jul 27, 2007  at  11:30 PM
i'm sure glad society and everything else is slowly on its way to hell and all we give a damn about is a cat that sleeps with dead people. What's next,mulitple hollywood celebs in jail?...yeah right

Way to go Society keep it up!!!
Posted by Ollie Tadick  on  Sat Jul 28, 2007  at  01:27 AM
Oh one more thing, if the people are about to die WHY IN THE HELL WOULD IT MATTER IF THEY'RE ALLGERIC?!

sincerly,
Kill the Ignorant
Posted by Ollie Tadick  on  Sat Jul 28, 2007  at  01:35 AM
Gosh just coz this poor cat cant defend itself dosent mean we should allow peoples stupid opinions to brainwash us, for christs sake this cat cant talk so how do we know what is really going on.. Poor Oscar..
Posted by ANONYMOUS  on  Sat Jul 28, 2007  at  01:50 AM
Adrian Parker said:

"Cats and all animals do not engage in the "vibes" humans put out ie: greed, envy, and a host of others generally........there are some exceptions to that."

I live on farm land owned by my wife's family where we currently have over 40 feral cats running around. I can tell you that they most definitely exhibit greed and envy. You seem to be trying to weasel out of your statement with the use of "generally" and "there are some exceptions to that."

"The point is that they are therefore emotionally "unencumbered and are therefore more in touch with things and vibes that we as humans do not pick up on."

What "things and vibes" are you referring to and how you propose to prove this notion?

"The fact that Oscar picks up on them passing away is not surprising at all rather it is to be expected of these creatures of God who,... apparently has been commissioned by "the big guy" to do his little part on earth here."

Wow, that's a LOT of unsubstantiated statements for one sentence.

"There's probably a really cool Disney story here somewhere like in a past life Oscar was maybe a really screwed up human or something so....to pay pennance for that, God has relegated him to serve humans for 1 lifetime - as an animal-before being given another "human" existence on earth ie: his next reincarnation."

Read my previous comment and apply it to this sentence, too. Phew.

"Buy it.......open up your mind and know that these things and the way God works are far to complicated for you to ever, ever, ever understand."

And yet, somehow, YOU seem to think YOU understand it. I mean, you're here, "explaining" it to us, right?
Posted by Cranky Media Guy  on  Sat Jul 28, 2007  at  02:51 AM
I hate to say anything nice about Jay Leno, but he's right. I have had two week long ICU stays due to exposure to places where cats had once been, not even actual cats. If I were awake and communicative, I could tell someone to keep that cat out of my room, because I (a healthy 30 year old) will die silently if it touches my nose or mouth, or lurks long enough that it's disgusting particles drift into those places.

"10 - 15% of us suffer from pet allergies, with cat allergy twice as common as dog allergy. The allergic symptoms are caused by the body's reaction to a specific protein (allergen) found in the pet's saliva, urine, or dander (dead skin flakes). People aren't allergic to pet fur, but rather to the allergen that clings to the fur, carpeting, or furniture. Microscopic flakes of dander also float through the air. In fact, researchers found enough cat allergen to cause allergic symptoms in homes that had not harbored a cat in over 3 years!" http://www.cuhumane.org/topics/allergy.html

But even more relevant for general death, the recent article "Cats Can Hamper Breathing Even in Non-Allergic" at http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=82260

Conclusion: cats make it difficult for people to breathe. For some, like me, an hours exposure could easily be enough to kill, but I'm part of the 7-10% outlier. Everyone else lies on some other place on the distribution of bronchial difficulty due to cats, but the addition of being uncommunicative or unconscious and already very ill kinda makes a greatly expedited death a given.

**Special Request**
All you sensitive cat types should keep your animals out of out libraries and hospitals. However you may feel about them, they exclude 10% of the population completely, and create difficulties for a certain proportion of the rest. Whatever dubious benefits you think they bring, if the exclusion of 10% of the population doesn't outweigh them, there's really also no reason for you to be against slavery.
Posted by Jamaal  on  Sat Jul 28, 2007  at  10:09 AM
"Whatever dubious benefits you think they bring, if the exclusion of 10% of the population doesn't outweigh them, there's really also no reason for you to be against slavery."

There's also no reason for you to be against nazis!

Sorry, I just had to invoke Godwin's Law, since we were heading in that general direction anyway.
Posted by Sakano  on  Sat Jul 28, 2007  at  01:18 PM
Sakano: I thought about comparing it to the holocaust, but then I remembered that I was trying to be srs. I kept in the slavery thing because that kind of irrelevant comparison might cause a Star Trek computer type meltdown in people who have a distorted enough sense of perception to believe that cats are appropriate at hospitals and libraries just because they personally like to stroke cats while they relax 😊
Posted by Jamaal  on  Sat Jul 28, 2007  at  01:31 PM
Oh I see. Well, meltdowns are always fun to watch. :lol:
Posted by Sakano  on  Sat Jul 28, 2007  at  01:34 PM
wow. i cant believe some of the comment, some of them are sick, and others are well written with thought. thank you.. Oscar was never in a documentory. I work at the nursing home that oscar lives in. first of all. he is not a spooky cat. he is a sweet quiet cat. no one thought this story would take off like it did.. I have seen oscar do this several times. It is unbelievable, but true. If you dont want to believe it, its ok. My personal thoughts on this is that animals still have instincts that us humans so long ago lost. they can sense things we cant. they can smell things we cant. Look at the dog who could tell when his owner was about to have a seizure. How can you explain that? Zoo and maegan, the elderly love to have animals around. we have a total of six cats in the building. Adrian parker, i love what you wrote!!!!

tez
Posted by tez  on  Sat Jul 28, 2007  at  06:40 PM
Tez sez: "I work at the nursing home that Oscar lives in"... hmmm... anything else you'd like to tell us, Tez, like where you were on the night of the 32nd when Mrs. Beasley wandered out in traffic and Mr. Oliphant drank the urine samples? Huh? Speak up. Take that cat mask off and speak up, dammit.
Posted by Hairy Houdini  on  Sat Jul 28, 2007  at  08:09 PM
Well, if nothing else, Oscar the Death-Predicting Cat is clearly Big News.

Why else would the CBS Evening News have spent 490 words on him the other night when they only spent 109 words on the FBI Director calling the Attorney General a liar?

Clearly, Oscar is the Biggest News Story of 2007. I mean, it's not as if there's a war on, or an administration that's out of control, or anything.
Posted by Cranky Media Guy  on  Sun Jul 29, 2007  at  02:06 AM
Adrian Parker says:
"to pay pennance for that, God has relegated him to serve humans for 1 lifetime"

How would that serve anyone? I think that instead of a cat by their side, a dying person would much rather have God cure their illness.

Have an open mind, you say? Open your mind to the fact that most people are poor observers and analyzers of statistical data. That's why science has very strict protocols. I'm sure if this cat's actions were studied scientifically there would be a much different conclusion.
Posted by Captain Al  on  Sun Jul 29, 2007  at  04:19 AM
Al. Al. i feel bad for you actually, never seen so any haters on one site.. and if there was actually a God,, why would he make someone sick in the first place.. Dont reply.. i dont care what you think..
all i stated was what i have seen.. did i say anywhere what i thought of what oscar does.. i just stated i have seen him do what the article says. TAlk about closd minds...

get me out of here ... ..
Posted by tez  on  Sun Jul 29, 2007  at  07:36 AM
Tez sez: "We have a total of six cats in the building"... hmmm... and the kitty-litter boxes are... where? Six cats in a nursing home. Good idea. Don't get me wrong- I appreciate the whole companion-animal thing, but aren't these animals usually brought to the home on visits, rather than trucking their poop-and-kitty litter-tainted little footsies all over Grandma Spittle's nightie? Methinks Tez is the real DeathCat, and she's blaming poor, dander-and-flea machine Oscar. No, seriously, I like cats (with mustard), but animals should not be running around loose in a "sterile" environment. And, don't gimme no kitty-crap on this, catlovers; I used to be the Head of Security in a Retirement/Assisted-Living/Nursing community, with 500 residents, and a 60-bed nursing facility, and I never would have allowed some cat to be cruising for mices in the home, nor would the Nursing Supervisor, in my estimation. I probably would have chased out Tez, too, but I was a hard-case. Meow
Posted by Hairy Houdini  on  Sun Jul 29, 2007  at  08:08 AM
Tez said:

"Al. Al. i feel bad for you actually, never seen so any haters on one site.."

Please provide example of the "hate" you claim to see.

"and if there was actually a God,, why would he make someone sick in the first place.. Dont reply.. i dont care what you think.."

Well, why God would make people sick in the first place is precisely the question Al was asking. Did you not understand that?

Why are you afraid of rational responses to your postings? If you "don't care" what people think about what you say, why do you tell it to them?
Posted by Cranky Media Guy  on  Sun Jul 29, 2007  at  06:41 PM
Tez, the article states:

"His mere presence at the bedside is viewed by physicians and nursing home staff as an almost absolute indicator of impending death, allowing staff members to adequately notify families."

For your information, my comments were directed at Adrian Parker. That said, I noticed you didn't have anything bad to say about the writers of the article who wrote what the staff "believes", so why would you be upset about my comments?

You then said:
"did i say anywhere what i thought of what oscar does"

Yes you did:

"I have seen oscar do this several times. It is unbelievable, but true."

I think we can be excused for thinking you believe it too.

I did comment on people's poor judgement in these matters, but the truth is, everybody, myself included, have personal biases when observing things. Properly conducted science eliminates these biases. That's why the New England Journal of Medicine shouldn't be publishing articles based on personal opinions. In fact, the NEJM is being harshly criticized in science blogs for starting this whole thing.

Cranky, thanks for trying to explain things. You echoed my thoughts exactly. I don't know why Tez had a so much trouble with it.
Posted by Captain Al  on  Sun Jul 29, 2007  at  08:59 PM
bull shit.
Posted by matthew  on  Mon Jul 30, 2007  at  03:06 AM
I dont think this is a "luck" i think this cat is influencing their deaths. Have they checked the cat for diseases? makes just as much sense that the cats "prolonged time" next to a person could make them die.
Posted by Just another Poster  on  Mon Jul 30, 2007  at  01:45 PM
Isn't it also likely that the cat prefers being with people who don't move a lot and the dying fit that description (so he stays with them longer.)
Posted by Joe  on  Mon Jul 30, 2007  at  01:51 PM
Wouldn't it unnecessarily freak out the elderly when the cat comes by to nap in their rooms ?
Posted by Joseph  on  Mon Jul 30, 2007  at  03:05 PM
Why not just go for the obviouse? Why all the convoluted reasoning? The cat probobly picks up a scent that indicates the patient is in trouble, and the cat tries to "be there" for the patient, just as humans do. Oh..that would indicate the cat has emotions, a no-no to a behaviorist, even though 100% of the evidence points to this, as aknowledged in Charles Darwins book "the expression of emotion in man and animals" The cat is most likley simply trying to comfort the dieing.
Posted by bill wesley  on  Mon Jul 30, 2007  at  03:47 PM
Bill Wesley said:

"Why not just go for the obviouse? Why all the convoluted reasoning? The cat probobly picks up a scent that indicates the patient is in trouble, and the cat tries to "be there" for the patient, just as humans do."

THAT'S what you think is "obviouse" [sic]?

You're making at least one assumption in that statement.

Can you please tell us which "behaviorists" say that animals don't have emotions? I'm not aware of ANYONE who would say that. Animals, at least animals like cats and dogs, clearly have emotions and I don't think I've ever heard anyone deny that. Please note that "having emotions" does NOT mean that they necessarily can detect impending death and try to comfort the dying person. I'm talking about emotions like hunger, anger, jealousy, happiness.
Posted by Cranky Media Guy  on  Tue Jul 31, 2007  at  03:15 AM
I love to stroke cats as I read. I'm also severely allergic to cats (gasping for breath, choking etc).

Which is why, if I'm going to stroke a cat - I TAKE MY ANTI-HISTAMINES!!!!

Bring allergic to them doesn't mean you have to stay miles away from them. Just take your meds!
Posted by Kitty-Kat  on  Tue Jul 31, 2007  at  07:07 AM
http://www.mentalfloss.com/blogs/archives/7060
Posted by Tobester  on  Wed Aug 01, 2007  at  03:18 PM
i THINK THAT oSCAR IS THE DEVIL AS CAT AND HAVE COME TO TAKE THESES PEOPLE AWAY FROM LOVED ONES AND FRIENDS!!!
Posted by HMMMM  on  Wed Aug 08, 2007  at  04:51 PM
I have always had a cat. They have long been known to see things and sense things that humans can't. There is book after book, research after research already performed on the subject. It is not at all unusual to me that Oscar can sense death. As a nurse, I would think it is a wonderful thing to give family time to get there and be with their loved one. As far as having animals in this nursing home, that has been going on for years. Many nursing homes that I have visited have pets for their residents. It picks up their spirits. A nursing home IS NOT a STERILE environment, an operating room is. Being around cat's my entire life this story is not at all surprising to me and has merit. Cats are very interesting beings.
Posted by Marveliciousnurse  on  Wed Dec 19, 2007  at  03:30 AM
Really, I think that after he saw so many people dieing he just knows how to run and hide when death comes to take him in
Posted by drug rehab facility  on  Tue Apr 22, 2008  at  12:29 PM
just saw it on HOUSE. they kept the whole storyline (adopted in a nursing center bu the hospital stuff etc)
cool
Posted by mike  on  Sat May 02, 2009  at  03:21 PM
NICE COMMENTS BUTT I DONT THINK OSCAR IS POSSESEDBY A HUMAN HE IS NOT EVIL BUT ADORABLE AND CUTE I LOVE U OSCAR HE IS SO COOL BABY IF HUNTER BOLINGER LOOKS AT THIS I LOVE U BABY YR LIL BABY GIRL SAMANTHA KNIGHT EMAIL ME PEOPLE I LOVE YA HUNTER BOLINGER
Posted by samantha  on  Wed Feb 03, 2010  at  05:43 PM
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