Sufferers of Morgellons disease complain of invisible parasites biting their skin. And they get skin lesions from which sprout strange fibers. And mysterious black spore-like specks appear on their skin. Cases of this strange disease seem to be spreading, especially in the Bay area. One theory is that it has something to do with Lyme disease. Or it may be a case of mass delusion. The medical community seems to think it's mass delusion. Most people who show up complaining of these symptoms get diagnosed with 'delusional parasitosis', which is a psychological problem in which people imagine that they're infested by parasites. Not having any medical qualifications at all, I won't weigh in on whether this is a real disease or mass delusion, but some of the behavior of the patients does sound suspiciously bizarre. Take the case of Theresa Blodgett:
Comments
Oh, Ron! Oh, I mean RoD, you're such a kidder! I bet you are a very handsome man. Probably about 6', 170, muscular, luscious, thick blonde or sandy hair and big beautiful blue or green eyes!
OR you are ugly, have bad teeth, 5'5", fat, dark brown, thinning hair and eyes the color of poo.
Silly Rod, putting us on like that! You should be ashamed! If you google Morgellons you will find more information than you ever wanted to know, especially if you reach
http://www.morgellons.org
There you will be able to see pictures, see all the doctors who are involved with Morgellons Research Foundation, and learn about what was found in the 17th century. Set your med books aside and take the time to find out WHY it is called Morgellons. It does involve bacterias, possibly fungus and definately parasites.
What constitutes actual proof? What is scientific proof to you?
Look up this word: stenotrophomonasmaltophilia.
Dr. George Schwartz states on his web site
http://www.healingresearch.org/news.html
"This has been a baffling condition characterized by pustules, the feeling of skin crawling, and the presence of strange fibers within the lesion, the fibers may be blue black or even red. I have finally cultured the bacteria causing this disease it is termed stenotrophomonasmaltophilia this organism is extremely resistant to most antibiotics..." , you can read the rest there.
Technically, I am a lab tech and I will be happy whether you change your mind or not, as I know Victoria will agree. You see, we have nothing to prove to you, after all. We only debate on forum boards! You have to find "convincing material" somewhere besides here. We only have opinion here, right?
We only need to prove to doctors we are in fact, infected by something, and like Vick's doctor, they won't know what their seeing and we'll have to show them what you don't accept as proof now. At least that's the way it's turning out with my mother's doctor and for everyone I know who has Morgellons so far.
Anyone feel free to correct me if I'm wrong.
Poor Rod! What's good enough for a doctor isn't good enough for him!
I have to admit that I do admire Boo's weighing of facts before finding them fiction, as you would do the same, of course.
When would you accept Morgellons as a real disease? (I hope you NEVER get it!!!)
If it's on the news would you believe it?
If it's in USA Today? Washington Post? New York Times? AMA Journal?
Psychology Today?
You may never tell me your answer to these questions because it's none of my business. (I feel that you might be that type of person. NPD) Then again, you may tell me because I've stated that you probably won't.
Or, you may avoid this topic altogether...
Poor Rod! Do we need to start a new topic for Narcissistic Personality Disorder, Is it Real!? I mean, my goodness! He ignores so much of what you've had to say and only pounces on the one fragment of information that he thinks he can use to prove HIS point! :lol:
NPD is hell to live with. But it is fun when you can debate with them like this! :lol:
You just never know what they will say next...or won't say next, because they feel like they are giving you too much information about themselves for you to use against them.
Other than that I spelled it the same way you did. Go back and look.
Oh, and like i keep insisting.... Show me some freakin proof. PROOF. You know, actual empirical evidence.
Sorry, but just saying something is true doesn't make me believe it.
...And by the way, just because one doctor believes something does not make it real. An anthropologist from WSU went to his grave less than ten years ago totally convinced people were crazy because they DIDN'T believe bigfoot exists.
Irrational belief in the face of proof is one thing. But if you just believe the claims of every person on the planet without researching them at all, hell, you end up with stuff like Heaven's Gate.
Rational belief in the face of absolutely no proof if what all humans should strive for. This, and the quest for truth. Like i keep saying...
PROVE IT.
Also, if this is what you mean by no longer responding to me, I wonder just which one of us is hanging around demending attention (NPD anyone?) (the DSM IV defines this as one of the symptoms).
I myself could not have cared less if you ever responded to my post. Still don't. But it's fun to watch you act like a tool in defense of something you CAN NOT prove.
I keep saying it, you keep ignoring it...
PROVE YOUR POSITION
All ya gotta do is show some empirical scientific data and, like I said, I would consider this proof. If it was proof, I would be proven wrong. I would admit it. Now get off your hiney and frickin prove it, don't just sit around scraping crap into jars and pickin it up with tape. ANALYZE IT. Or get a CREDIBLE source to do so. (the neighbor's dog's personal trainer's canary just won't do, sorry)
PROOF - Merriam-Webster
Main Entry: proof
Pronunciation: 'pr
You are sooooooo right! Narrow-minded and how. I mean for someone to COMPLETELY IGNORE the web sites listed, and all the information that is available and then say "prove it". I mean really. He's totally ignored virtually everything we've said.
I think if he ever contracts Morgellons he could never convince anyone he isn't delusional!
Maybe I am totally wrong about you, Rod. Maybe you are not NPD but perhaps just unbalanced...
Posted by jaleenasmom on Fri Mar 04, 2005 at 07:03 PM
That means YOU want someone's attention...and to be right. You finally had to drag out the DSM didn't you :lol: Of course, you would have to try to wound me somehow, personally, to prove my point :lol:
I may PLAY dumb, but I am by no means dumb...unless of course you are also a misogynist, then I will be dumb only to you :lol:
You miss the point, Rod! I do not have to convince you of anything. You have to convince me!
I don't have to get anyone CREDIBLE to analyze it.
Someone CREDIBLE already is :lol:
Dr. William Harvey, just for starters...but remember, you'll pay $300 an hour to talk to him!
YOU WANT THE NUMBER???? ROFLOL!!!!! :lol:
Yes, and I'm 100% sure that your "lab-tech" skills quite allow you to diagnose any psychiatric problems in anyone who disagrees with you, based on a few hundred words on a computer screen and no face to face.
I will repeat it again...
PROOF.
PROVE me wrong. Not only for yourself, but for all sufferers of this disease. Go to school and learn how to research it properly, then research it properly, then PROVE what it is. Is it too much to ask for some freakin PROOF instead of BS personal attacks? I guess maybe with you it might be.
I would break off this inane and pointless crap, but I'm having WAY too much fun repeatedly asking for PROOF and repeatedly not getting ANY.
(And you'll notice that I, unlike some other people out there, do not automatically leap to the personal attacks as soon as someone disagrees with me.)
HUH?????????
If he truly believes that this is a problem then he will have no qualms talking to someone in another country at his own expense to get the truth out there.
And yes, just like in court, the burden of proof is on the claimant (that is to say plaintiff) to prove his case, not the defense to refute it.
Try going to court and telling the judge "I don't have to prove he was screwing my 4 year old, he has to prove did not." See how that works out for you.
You are right. I would LOVE to go back to school and get my master's degree, alas, my uh....personal ailments...hinder me.
"lab tech" skills in psychology??? Lab maybe...
I come to a hoax site not complaining...I am actually having fun :lol:
Maybe I am here for someone to prove me wrong. Prove that what I experience and what I have seen with my own two eyes cannot be so, because if it is...God help us all...
Have YOU thought about going to school to prove your opinion to yourself and to others?
I have to say, as far as for me, you have to DISPROVE what I experience and have SEEN.
Would you like to see pictures of my mom's lesions???
My step-dads scabs?
DR. WILLIAM HARVEY
FAMILY CARE CLINIC
119 E ACADEMY
DEL RIO TX 78840
You ever seen the "eye witness" get their stored ripped to shreds on the witness stand by the defense attorney? It ain't pretty...
http://ypng.webcrawler.com/info.wbcrwl/ypv3/list.htm?&kcfg=ypus&ypinsp=0&searchtype=all&qhqn=family+care+clinic&qn=family+care+clinic&qc=del+rio&qs=tx&qk=15&xmlurl=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.superpages.com%2Fxml%2Fsearch?SRC=Infospace&search=Find%2BIt&PG=L&CS=L&T=del%2Brio&PB=&S=TX&Z=&A=&X=&P=&CID=&K=&C=&N=family%252Bcare%252Bclinic&PI=&NA=&STYPE=&R=N&qsubcat=firstpage&ypfwd=1&21012;
Follow that link to see it on public record at webcrawler.com
For shit's sake get a freakin clue. You have totally disregarded my repeated requests for proof up until now. And your doc's phone # is???
You have also totally and repeatedly disregarded the fact that the burden of proof lies on he (or she) who makes the claim.
To prove my point, I will tell you this... Last night I saw Jesus in my bathroom. He had shaved all his hair and looked kinda weird (you know, not like cross-jesus at all). He took me for supper, and while at the restaurant he let me in on the secret of life. The secret of life is pretty simple. It is "be nice to rocks." That's it.
Now prove me wrong.
PLEASE.
I don't have to prove he was here, or what he said, YOU have to prove he was not. At least by the logic you seem to have worked out, that is.
Wow, makes sens don't it? Rocks. Prove me wrong.
Ooops, there's that word you don't like.
PROOF.
I'm not sure I understand your last line. Defensive of what? Reality?
Are you in a different country or is this some new requirement you have?
DR. WILLIAM HARVEY
FAMILY CARE CLINIC
119 E ACADEMY
DEL RIO TX 78840
You ever seen the "eye witness" get their stored ripped to shreds on the witness stand by the defense attorney? It ain't pretty...
Now it appears I have pulled your chain :lol:
Lighten up! Chill out! This is the most intelligent conversation I've had in a looooong time...
I can show you pictures of my mom's, and other people's skin.
And I just loved the way that you totally ignored my argument about who should prove what.
You have said time and again that YOU (i.e. the person making the claim) does not need to prove it. I (and everyone else) have to disprove it.
So, I make a claim, and you immediately tell ME to prove it? (Yes, this is called a double standard). This just proves the point that you think just because it is YOU (my stars aren't you special!) that makes a statement means everyone else is automatically wrong. Like I have said many, many, many times by now, let's see some PROOF.
"Why must I offer you proof? Can you not gets facts for yourself???" Simply because of this... If the person making a claim cannot back it up in any way, shape, or form, people should not automatically believe it.
Tell you what...
I will agree to believe your claims without the oft-requested proof, if you will agree to believe my claims without your requested proof.
And the corollary...
I won't believe your bullshit without PROOF until you believe mine without PROOF.
Can it be any freakin simpler than that?
Be kind to rocks, jesus said so. Don't believe me? TFB.
"Simply because of this... If the person making a claim cannot back it up in any way, shape, or form, people should not automatically believe it." I AGREE.
Sorry, what's "TFB"?
Sure, you've stated many, many, many times how you want PROOF. The proof I offer you will probably not be good enough. Because it's not MY proof. I don't have labratory access in my home. I have been in touch with three Dr.s of Microbiology at a nearby college. They have agreed that their equipment is not sufficient for my purposes, but that they are going to do what they can to research this. They're all very excited about it!!! That was refreshing! Actual scientists wanting to learn more about something they didn't know existed until 2 days ago.
But they visited the links I sent them and did their "proof" on their own. Not a one asked me for some "proof" before and especially not after they visited the links I provided.
Did you visit the two links I posted for you? I thought you might need to see some really good magnified samples. Some "professional" scab sample pictures, as well as pictures of other things.
Do you have access to about a $12,000 microscope?
If so, I can send you some samples that you can look at for yourself.
Do you really think Morgellons is as far-fetched as Jesus visiting your home last night?
I am not being snotty here. Honestly, all chain pulling aside. Is Morgellons that far-fetched to you???
I'll be back tommorow though!!!!! :coolsmile:
I HAVE read through the websites you're talking about (as well as the ones refuting you). I always read both sides of the story (or as much of it as there is) before I make a decision about something. Quite frankly, you and the doc have failed to prove your side to me. From what I see, his credentials are somewhat suspect.
The only REAL decision I have made thus far is ramblingly explained here... When I was in high school, we did a test in class to see (wasn't high school biology FUN?) how big something had to be before you could feel it touching your skin. Turns out that human skin is actually pretty resilient to the touch of tiny things (this is why we don't feel it all of the time when a mosquito or some such lands on us), and there is no freakin way that you will ever convince me that ANYONE ANYWHERE can feel something the size of a paramecium or any other single celled organism as it is crawling ANYWHERE on the human body.
Now, I don't doubt these bacteria exist. What I am saying is that Morgellons does not exist as it is described. If you think you can feel something that small crawling on you, you either have some kind of nerve problem, or this is a psych problem. Plain and simple.
I say again: prove your position. There is no way that it is possible to feel this one kind of bacteria and not the tons and tons of other types crawling all over your body right now.
As for research, go to websites for universities. They will have contact info. There has GOT to be a student out there somewhere who is willing to write a thesis on an undiscovered disease. Quite probably you will have to undergo a psych eval, as no decent scientist (even a student!) would leave this avenue of possible attack into their research on this disease open. They would want to eliminate the possibility that it WAS all in your mind. Or maybe prove that it is?
I would enjoy being proven wrong as much as proven right. Because then I could add actual proven knowledge to my list of things I know, not just a bunch of stuff that nobody can prove, like bigfoot, or god (any god). All I want is PROOF (there that word is again) one way or the other. PROOF.
Is it that you don't believe in and god?
Do you believe there is such as disease as Fibromyalgia?
I believe that all we have to prove is this:
That things may actually be happening to people before we move to strike what they are telling us.
Case in point, Victoria's doctor of Internal Medicine, my doctor of Internal Medicine, John Cummings, my mother's general practioner, Jan Simms, my step-father's general practioner, Robert Brown, 3 Professors of Microbiology at Dyersburg State community college, Geoffrey S. Ames, M.D., William T. Harvey, M.D. is the current chairman of the NASA Education Advisory Committee. He has documented more than 565 of these (Borreliosis) cases in Texas and says 94% of (those with Morgellons
Reply-To : .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address)
Sent : Friday, March 4, 2005 1:31 AM
Subject : Morgellons Research Foundation Update !
| | | Inbox
Hi to everyone!
Celine Mcarthur FOX News, aired part 5 of her series on Morgellons
Disease in Jacksonville FL last week . The video for part 5 is not yet
online, but should be available soon. Addressed in this segment was
the misdiagnosis of Delusional Parasitosis from the perspective of a
psychiatrist who is on our side.
A new segment aired last night in Houston, TX:
http://www.click2houston.com/health/4246515/detail.html
The Duval County (Jacksonville, FL) Health Dept will look at patients
in Duval County with Morgellons Disease:
http://www.wtev.com/news/reports/story.aspx?content_id=9E991568-DED9-
463B-957A-69E8599D16B7
Additional media coverage is planned for various cities in the US
within the next several months. We will send you updates as they become
available.
There is preliminary information which suggest that a bacteria,
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, may be involved in the pathogenesis of
Morgellons Disease. We will update you as our information becomes
clear, and possible treatment protocols are determined by physicians,
if indeed this organism is involved. S. maltophilia can be present in
water, but again, this information is only preliminary. The answer to
this medical mystery is there, we just need to find it!
FAMILY CARE CLINIC
119 E ACADEMY
DEL RIO TX 78840
NUMBER IS 830 BREAK 774 BREAK 4094 BREAK.
DR. WILLIAM HARVEY
FAMILY CARE CLINIC
119 E ACADEMY
DEL RIO TX 78840
http://the.honoluluadvertiser.com/article/2002/Oct/10/ln/ss01a.html
http://www.woai.com/news/local/story.aspx?content_id=7AE0F4CE-F0F5-42EA-9C12-0B6B63719E7D
Point 1. Belief or non-belief in something totally unrelated has absolutely nothing to do with the argument.
Point 2. Yes. Fibromyalgioa is a proven disease. They have EVIDENCE, you know, PROOF.
Point 3. All you have to prove? Your claims, and that is all. Otherwise, like I have said before, you have to accept my claims without any proof. That is what you are asking ME to do, and if it is so easy for ME, why the hell can't YOU do it? And jesus stopped back by. he said "Whoops, not all rocks. Sedimentary rocks are the chosen few."
As for all of the links you posted... Here I go, one by one...
1 to 3 are all broken
Link 4 - A man whose eye they removed an insect larvae from? How does this relate?
Link 5 - A man who only shows up on the internet trying to make a name for himself by trying to shoot down PROVEN FACTS without any kind of proof himself? THIS is your "help"?
Link 6 - Okay, this man died from AIDS complications. Says aids was a cont. fact. right in there. He died from an INTERNAL infection. Internal bacteria do not live outside the body. Therefore whatever infected HIM cannot be eating your skin. If it was, it would be from the inside, where THERE ARE NO NERVES TO FEEL THEM. Not that you could feel something that small even if it decided to start up a mosh-pit with all its buddies on your left nipple. I read nowhere where this patient had ever had the type of complaints you had, and there was no pathologically interesting bacterial infections on the skin, OR THEY WOULD HAVE INCLUDED THEM. Which also does not match your symptoms. And I quote "Cultures from blood, liver, and mesenteric masses were negative for bacteria and fungi, except for light growth of Candida glabrata from one of the mesenteric samples". This means that the lining holding his guts in place had a slight yeast infection.
Link 7 - The Pics - I could easily duplicate this collection of pictures (if I had a camera that would zoom in that well). How about an empirical scientific study of them? And post the results?
Link 8 - Hawaii - I fail to understand how this is related. Enlighten me.
Link 1 - The doctor they interviewed said it best...
"I always feel that people should keep an open mind and I think there are scientific experiments, what we call evidence-based medicine, that can prove or disprove that an organism is causing this," University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston dermatologist Dr. Stephen Tucker said.
And as for the nurse who says that just because so many people claim it that it must be true, I refer you to my earlier statement about Elvis. And I have a little experiment for you. Ask everyone that you know if they have seen the movie "Reservoir Dogs". Ask those that have if they saw a man get his ear cut off in this movie. Almost all people swear up and down that they saw this scene. In actuality, it is their IMAGINATION. This scene was never actually shot, and therefore could not have ended up in the movie where everyone says they saw it. If you watch the movie, it is not there. But by this nurses logic, because everyone thinks they saw it, they must have. (there is actually an interview somewhere with the director where he states his bafflement that people still claim to have seen this.)
Link 2 - broken
And while I'm on the quote thing...
"Only by focusing on anything that we can fit to our belief and ignoring everything that doesn't fit can we make these coincidences seem meaningful." - From Robert Todd Carroll, Skeptics Dictionary
This condition exhibits as pustules and the presence of strange fibers within the lesion. The bacterium causing this condition has been found. It is named (try to take a deep breath and get someone else to pronounce it) Stenotrophomonas maltophilia.
The crawling skin feeling is caused by multiple flagella on the bacterium and the fibers are actually produced by the bacterium. Bottled water has been blamed for the largest element of infection and the biggest offender is bottled water from France. One study observed that one-third of the bottled waters from France contain this organism.
The treatment is intensive and requires high dosages of sulfur drugs and antibiotics, although the bacteria appear to be resistant to many antibiotics.
In conclusion, whilst it may not be the best thing in the world, drink water from your tap and stop spending money on sucking up germs for your trouble. Many bottled waters here in the States are also affected.
One nice thing about this mess, is the fact that the bacterium is killed by boiling. Further, if you like bubbles as I do, carbonated water is immune to the bugs. This may be due to the higher base figure and/or the processing of carbonated water.
Search MORGELLONS DISEASE for more information on this unusual and recent phenomena.
THE BACTERIA ARE TOO SMALL TO FEEL.
So you're telling me drinking tapwater is safer that drinking bottled water? How so? Ever heard of Walkerton, Ontario?
PROOF, not some theory about where this comes from. Theories are good, although unproven theories are almost useless. All that a theory is is a starting point for research. Just like the Theory Of Creationism. Or, for that matter, the Theory of Evolution. Or, for that matter, the Theory of Relativity. All of these theories are unproven, yet all are accepted as fact by many people. Just because they believe it does not make it true.
They have to PROVE it.
Carbonated water...did you miss that?
You also obviously missed that scientists have identified the stenotrophomonas maltophilia bacteria as the cause of Morgellons.
Also... Boiled? So what? Is boiled tap water better than boiled bottled water? Should they not be the same? If you're going to boil your water (by the way, boiling does NOT kill all of the harmful bacteria in water, you also need to run it through a biological contaminant filter) then what does it matter what the source is? You can distill and drink urine, too, and it would be just as safe.
Rod!!!!!!!
You've impressed me!!!
You believe in Fibromyalgia!!!
About 3 years ago I could not go wee...(best way I know to post that). A doctor in our local E.R. checked me out. He found NOTHING. 3 days later I still couldn't go. I called his office and made an appointment.
I told him I still couldn't go and that I was beginning to have the "hot spots" that my mom had with her Fib.
He said, and I quote, "I do not believe in Fibromyalgia."
I asked him if Fib. wasn't a disease, what was wrong with my mother. He had NEVER seen my mother; didn't even know her name.
He said, and I quote, "I don't believe that Fibr. is a REAL disease. I don't know what's wrong with you and your mother. Maybe you should consider "psychiatric care" because I cannot find anything wrong with you."
Hmmmm....
I left, went home, made an appt. with a gyn. who saw me the next day.
Turns out my urethra was nearly closed and had to be dialated, a simple office procedure that took 2 minutes.
This was in 2001.
What do YOU think about that?????????
PARASITE
that is felt, Rod. Not the bacteria.
You are right. Bacteria cannot be "felt".
Please tell all!!!
"All truths are easy to understand once they are discovered; the point is to discover them."
Galileo Galilei
Theory...do you ever one day we might all know the truth?
Or, have you no belief in God at all? Or a higher power?
What is your God? Chaos? Mass Delusion? Hysteria?
Do you have "faith" in anything?
Do you have "hope" in anything?
Do you live by Law or by chance?
Do you obey laws man has set upon you?
Speed limit, no illegal drugs, seatbelt, pay your taxes and don't cheat, no stealing, no murder, no rape, no abuse, etc.?
Okay... If the parasites are too small to be seen by the naked eye, they cannot be felt. Otherwise the dust mites that are all over you would drive you (ha ha) buggy. Walkerton relates to the water thing and my point that the harmful stuff does not all disappear with boiling. Google it if you're interested (I think it was e coli in the water... many dead).
Nope. No belief in any gods at all. The only "higher power" is that which we choose to give that power to, basically the "system", meaning Police, Givt, Etc.
Yes. I have faith that when I get up in the middle of the night, I'll have to take a leak. I have faith that my family loves me. I have NO faith that some invisible guy is sitting up in the sky waiting to listen to my 32 seconds of self serving bullshit every night, or every second if I so chose.
Hope? Sure. I hope I get nailed this weekend. I hope I get nailed every night. Lotsa hope. And I'm not even being sarcastic.
Like every human on the planet, both law and chance (even the Pope, you can't tell me he's never been laid in his whole life and at the same time convince me he's never polished the bishop).
As for obeying the law...
Speed Limit - Usually. I see no point in getting to the next light faster just to wait longer. However, I live in a part of the country where the towns are 30-45 miles apart. Lotsa farmland, no trees, flat, see forever. As long as the tires are speed rated and nobody's comin, I travel about 130 (Kph, by the way, about 75 mph).
Illegal drugs - Sometimes. Legal ones too.
Seatbelt - ALWAYS. People give me crap cause I put it on before I start the car.
Pay Taxes - Yup. No cheating, either.
Stealing - Like Michael Jackson says "It's only a crime if you get caught."
Murder - Of ?
Rape - Nope.
Abuse - ? Self? Spousal? Satanic Ritual? Animal? Internet? Email Privelage?
I will go back and look for the other info.
Stenotrophomonas (Pseudomonas) maltophilia is an aerobic gram-negative bacillus that is an infrequent pathogen in humans and is found in a variety of aquatic environments.
http://www.sanbi.co.jp/capj/45/abs/450801.pdf
Hope this link works!
http://www.nih.go.jp/JJID/57/37.pdf - This is a "scientific study".
"The adhesive surface
factors involved in adherence of these bacteria are largely unknown, and their flagella have not yet been
characterized biochemically and antigenically."
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/EID/vol8no9/pdf/01-0535.pdf courtesy of the CDC
http://lib.med.tottori-u.ac.jp/yam/yam46-4/yam46_091-102.html "Recent papers argue that major increases in the isolation of multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria have been of some concern in clinical practice. Among these bacteria, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is an intrinsic producer of β-lactamases, and has been recognized as a nosocomial pathogen. But few reports are available on the impact of the potential risk of mixed infections." "...The last section elaborates on the idea that S. maltophilia can assist in the survival of other imipenem-susceptible bacteria such as Serratia..." Remember Serratia from the article about bacteria being released over Oahu??? That's what it's got to do with this, but it's my OPINION.